4. VAT Compliance ⑤ Are VAT rates different for domestic and imported goods?

No, VAT rates in Japan are the same for both domestic and imported goods. The standard VAT rate of 10% applies to most goods and services, whether they are produced domestically or imported. However, certain items may qualify for a reduced VAT rate of 8%, such as food and non-alcoholic beverages.
Key Points to Note:

  1. Import VAT:
    When goods are imported into Japan, import VAT is applied at the same rate as domestic goods. This VAT is typically collected by customs authorities at the point of entry.
  2. Customs Duties:
    In addition to VAT, imported goods may also be subject to customs duties. These are separate from VAT and vary depending on the type of goods.
  3. VAT Reclamation:
    Businesses can reclaim import VAT on goods used for taxable business activities, just as they can with VAT on domestic purchases.

Understanding the consistent application of VAT rates ensures accurate pricing and compliance for both domestic and imported goods. Consulting a Japanese tax professional can provide guidance on handling VAT for imports and maximizing input VAT reclamation.
The information provided here is based on legislation as it stands on the date of publication and may not reflect subsequent changes. We advise clients to seek tailored professional advice before making any decisions based on this information. 

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